Nautilus Shell Cup (work of art)

Key Ideas about this Work of Art

• This cup would have been used on special occasions by wealthy Dutch people during the second half of the 17th century. 
• The nautilus shell that was used to make this cup was taken from Indonesia and brought to the Netherlands by a powerful Dutch trade corporation.
• Cornelis van Bellekin was a skilled sculptor and painter. This cup is made from carved and painted nautilus and marine oyster shells.

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Nautilus Shell Cup is an example of functional art. It serves a useful purpose. It also combines natural beauty with fine craftsmanship. Drinking vessels like this one were considered treasures to be admired. They were often used on special occasions by wealthy Dutch collectors. Many Dutch artists made nautilus cups in the 17th century. During this time the shells of the chambered nautilus were being imported from Indonesia by the Dutch East India Company. This company was one of the first international trade corporations. It shipped millions of tons of Indonesian goods (by boat) to other countries. The trading company brought wealth to the Netherlands. It did not equally benefit the people of Indonesia. The company’s main purposes were trade, exploration, and colonization. A variety of products imported from Indonesia can be seen in many Dutch still life paintings from the 17th century.

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