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Large Standing Figure: Knife Edge (work of art)

Artwork Info

Created
1961, cast 1976
Nationality
British
Birth/Death
1898-1986
Dimensions
137 1/2 inches (344.17 centimeters)
Medium
Bronze

Credit

Bequest of Gordon Hanes

Object Number
97.1
Culture
British
Classification
Sculpture
Department
Modern

Key Ideas

  • This abstract bronze sculpture was inspired by a bird bone and an ancient Greek sculpture of a winged goddess. Abstract art is a style of art that does not attempt to represent objects and forms realistically.
  • This work is also an example of expressionist art. Expressionist art often depicts flat and distorted forms that express the artist’s personal view. 
  • Henry Spencer Moore was a sculptor known for creating abstract works in bronze. He is considered to be one of the most important British artists and sculptors of the 20th century.  
  • Moore often used found objects that he covered in clay to create small models or figures for his sculptures. A small model of a sculpture is called a maquette. Moore created a maquette of this sculpture by adding clay on top of a bird’s breastbone. Then he created a larger version and cast it in bronze.

Learn More

Henry Spencer Moore’s sculpture, Large Standing Figure: Knife Edge, arrived at the Museum in 1997. Moore created this sculpture in 1961, at a time in his career when he was experimenting with modeling his sculptures by smearing and pinching clay on top of pieces of bone. The form of this sculpture took its shape from clay that Moore applied to the top of a bird’s breastbone. It is an abstract figure that was inspired by both a bird and the ancient Greek sculpture of a winged goddess titled Winged Victory of Samothrace. The forms of wings are represented in the curves and the edges on the sides of the sculpture.

Moore is best known for his abstract bronze sculptures. He is considered to be one of the most important British artists and sculptors of the 20th century. He also worked in printmaking, textile design, and drawing. Moore often used found objects (such as bones) and smeared and pinched clay directly onto the objects to create small models or figures for his sculptures. He created a maquette (a small model of a sculpture) before he created a larger version and cast it in bronze.

A sculptor is a person who is interested in the shape of things, a poet in words, a musician by sounds. The secret of life is to have a task, something you devote your entire life to, something you bring everything to, every minute of the day for the rest of your life.

Henry Spencer Moore

Moore lived and worked during a period of big changes in art. In his early days as an artist, impressionism was a popular style. Eventually expressionism replaced impressionism. Expressionist art often depicts flat and distorted forms that express the artist’s personal view. This artistic movement introduced abstraction, a style of art that does not represent objects and forms realistically.

​​Abstraction means getting away from a visual interpretation but nearer to an emotional one.

Henry Spencer Moore

When Large Standing Figure: Knife Edge was installed in the Museum Park, a crane was used to lift the bronze sculpture through the surrounding elm trees. Museum team members had to pull limbs away to give the sculpture clearance and guide it to the ground.

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Images

  • A tall, greenish-brown abstract sculpture with a bonelike form and jutting edges on each side. A glass building, a small section of blue sky, and the edge of a reflecting pool are in the background.

    Large Standing Figure: Knife Edge

  • A tall, greenish-brown abstract sculpture with a bonelike form and jutting edges on each side. A glass building, a small section of blue sky, and the edge of a reflecting pool are in the background.

    Large Standing Figure: Knife Edge