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Black Zag CC (work of art)

Artwork Info

Created
1964 to 1971 (final addition 1977)
Nationality
American (born Ukraine)
Birth/Death
1899-1988
Dimensions
48 x 59 x 9 inches (121.9 x 149.9 x 22.9 centimeters)

Credit

Purchased with funds from the National Endowment for the Arts and the North Carolina State Art Society (Robert F. Phifer Bequest)

Object Number
G.78.2.2
Culture
American
Classification
Sculpture
Department
Modern

Key Ideas about this Work of Art

  • Artist Louise Nevelson was known for creating unique assemblages. Assemblage is an art form that uses everyday objects and transforms them into something new. 
  • Nevelson used boxes and small found objects to create the sculptures she called Zags. She spray-painted her sculptures one color (usually black). This gave each sculpture a sense of unity even though it was made from many different pieces.
  • Nevelson was one of the most famous women artists of her time. She helped to inspire the feminist art movement. Feminist artists encouraged gender equality in art. 
  • In the 1930s Nevelson worked as an art teacher. She was funded by the Works Progress Administration (WPA). The WPA was a program that helped fund and create millions of American jobs (including art jobs) to help people who lost their jobs during the Great Depression

 

 

 

Learn More

Artist Louise Nevelson was inspired by the assemblages of Joseph Cornell. She created unique sculptures that she called Zags by filling boxes with stacked pieces of wood and small trinkets that she had found. She spray painted the Zags a solid color (usually black) to create a feeling of unity. When she was asked about her use of the color black in her sculptures, Nevelson said, “It’s only an assumption of the Western world that it means death. For me it may mean finished, completeness, maybe eternity.” Although Nevelson’s Zags are made up of many separate pieces, the monochromatic color scheme ties the pieces together into a single sculpture. 

Nevelson was one of the most famous women artists in the mid-1900s. She helped pave the way for the feminist art movement. This art movement encouraged women to make art about their experiences. It also created opportunities for women artists. Social and economic factors prevented most women from having successful art careers at the time. 

Throughout her art career, Nevelson studied and worked with famous artists including Hans Hofmann and Diego Rivera. She also taught art as part of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), a government program designed to help Americans get jobs during the Great Depression. The WPA funded construction projects like roads and bridges. It also gave funding to visual artists, musicians, actors, and writers. 

tags: form, shape, pattern, part/whole, change, order, variation

Additional Resources

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Images

  • A collection of six connected wooden boxes filled with abstract shapes and made from found objects. The objects and the boxes are painted solid black.

    Black Zag CC